Backgammon glossary · C

Cube life

The remaining value of cube ownership; quantified by Janowski’s live-cube calculations.

How it works in play

Owning the cube is worth something only while it can still be used: a cube you can redouble at the right moment is live, one you never will is dead. Cube life measures that value, and Janowski’s formula estimates it; it is why the practical take point in a race sits a little below the textbook 25%.

  • Live cube — A cube that can still be re-doubled, as opposed to a "dead cube."
  • Janowski formula — The standard formula for cubeful equity, blending the dead-cube and live-cube extremes.
  • Take point — The minimum winning probability at which taking a double breaks even — about 25% in money play; score-dependent in matches.
  • Cubeful / cubeless equity — A position’s expected value with and without future cube actions accounted for.

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