Classic backgammon · Basics

What you are trying to do

This is the whole game: move all 15 checkers into your home board, then bear them off before your opponent.

4 min · 5 steps

This is the written edition of an interactive Boardgammon lesson — in the app, the coach narrates while you play every move on a live board.

Step 1 · The race

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On the board: White home

This is the whole game: move all 15 checkers into your home board, then bear them off before your opponent.

Coach narration

Step 2 · Winning goal

Before tactics matter, you need the win condition. What must White do to win the game?

Choose the winning goal.

Quick check

  • Bear off all 15 checkers
  • Hit one enemy checker
  • Make any safe point
Show the correct answer

Correct answer: Bear off all 15 checkers — Correct. Bring them home, then remove all 15 from the board.

  • Hit one enemy checker — Hitting sends one checker back to restart its journey, but it does not finish the game.
  • Make any safe point — Safe points are useful, but they are tools, not the finish.

Coach narration

Step 3 · Final checker

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On the board: Last checker

Here is the last moment of a game. White has already borne off 14 checkers, and one checker remains on the 1-point.

Tap roll to reveal double ones. You only need one of them.

The roll: 1-1

Coach narration

Step 4 · Bear it off

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On the board: Bear off

Because every White checker is home, the 1 can remove this checker from the board.

Use the 1: tap the highlighted checker on the 1-point, then tap Bear off.

The roll: 1-1

The move: 1/off

That is the winning action: the fifteenth checker is off, and the game ends the moment it leaves the board — the leftover dice no longer matter.

Common mistake: The goal is to remove the checker. Use the 1 from the 1-point to bear it off.

Coach narration

Step 5 · Board phases

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You just played the very last move of a game. Everything before it — moving by dice, building safe points, and bringing checkers home — leads to this moment.

Coach narration

What you learned

You can now state the goal of standard backgammon: bring all fifteen checkers home, then bear them off before your opponent.

Coach narration