Strategy · Opening rolls

Opening roll 5-2: two checkers down

You won the opening roll-off with a 5 and a 2. In GNU Backgammon’s rollouts the best play is 13/11 13/8. The rollouts cannot separate it from 24/22 13/8: the gap, 0.017, is inside their margin of error.

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Board 1 · The best play, 13/11 13/8, in amber.

Why 13/11 13/8

13/11 13/8 brings two checkers down from the midpoint: one lands safely on your 8-point, the other on the 11-point as a builder for the 5-point and the bar point.

The top five plays, rolled out

#PlayEquityBehind the bestWinsGammons won · lost3-ply (rank)
113/11 13/8+0.011 ±0.019—49.8%15.4% · 14.5%+0.008 (#2)
224/22 13/8−0.006 ±0.0120.017 ≈50.1%14.0% · 13.8%+0.013 (#1)
313/8 6/4−0.064 ±0.0130.07548.6%13.7% · 14.6%−0.042 (#3)
413/6−0.079 ±0.0140.09047.6%14.2% · 15.5%−0.071 (#4)
513/11 8/3−0.149 ±0.0150.16046.6%14.0% · 16.9%−0.137 (#5)

Equity is the average result in points per game for the player on roll, with the cube in play: each play rolled out 1,296 times, ± one standard error. Gammons include backgammons. ≈ marks a play behind the best by less than twice the larger standard error, inside the margin of error.

The alternatives

Splitting with 24/22 13/8 runs close behind, 0.017 in the rollouts, and the 3-ply evaluation ranks it first: either is fine. 13/8 6/4 and 13/6 are a clear step down.

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Board 2 · The runner-up, 24/22 13/8, in teal.
All 8 legal plays, ranked at 3-ply
  1. 24/22 13/8 +0.013
  2. 13/11 13/8 +0.008
  3. 13/8 6/4 −0.042
  4. 13/6 −0.071
  5. 13/11 8/3 −0.137
  6. 24/22 8/3 −0.155
  7. 8/3 6/4 −0.194
  8. 8/6 8/3 −0.326

Questions about the 5-2 opening

What is the best opening move for 5-2 in backgammon?

13/11 13/8 and 24/22 13/8 are effectively tied. In GNU Backgammon rollouts of the top five plays, 13/11 13/8 scores +0.011 and 24/22 13/8 −0.006, a gap inside the margin of error.

Is 24/22 13/8 a mistake with an opening 5-2?

No. It finishes 0.017 behind 13/11 13/8 in GNU Backgammon’s rollouts, inside their margin of error, so the two plays are effectively equal.

How was this 5-2 analysis made?

GNU Backgammon 1.07.001 ranked all 8 legal plays at 3-ply, then rolled out the best five, 1,296 games each, with the cube in play (money game, Jacoby off). GNU Backgammon 1.06.002, the version Boardgammon’s servers run, ranks the same five plays in the same order at 3-ply.

How these numbers were made

GNU Backgammon 1.07.001 ranked every legal play at 3-ply with the cube in play (money game, Jacoby off, no beavers), then rolled out the best five: 1,296 games each, with variance reduction and quasi-random dice. GNU Backgammon 1.06.002, the version Boardgammon’s servers run, ranks the same five plays in the same order at 3-ply. Evaluated on 2026-10-20. The same engine analyses every finished online game on Boardgammon: see how that compares. New to the numbers? Read what equity and a rollout are.


Terms on this page: Builder, Midpoint, Anchor, Diversification. Next in the strategy guides: cube theory.